Sentence Correction on the GMAT is not just about spotting grammar mistakes. It tests your ability to understand meaning, structure, and clarity, all within a short amount of time. If you’re preparing for the GMAT or other language-based exams like the GRE and TOEFL, learning how to break down these questions methodically will help you avoid common traps and save valuable time.
Here’s how to approach GMAT Sentence Correction the right way.
1. Read the Sentence Carefully First
Before looking at the answer choices, read the full sentence as it is. Try to understand its structure and intended meaning. Don’t rush into picking what’s “correct.” Many wrong answers can sound natural unless you focus on meaning.
2. Identify the Core Issue
GMAT sentences may include multiple errors, but they usually revolve around a few recurring categories:
- Subject-verb agreement
- Verb tense and form
- Parallelism
- Modifiers
- Pronoun clarity
- Idiomatic usage
- Comparison errors
- Sentence structure
Recognising which rule is being tested will help narrow down your choices more efficiently.
3. Use Meaning to Guide You
GMAT Sentence Correction isn’t only about grammar. Clarity and logic matter. Often, the grammatically correct sentence may still be unclear or awkward. Ask yourself: What is the sentence trying to say? If the meaning is distorted, it’s likely incorrect.
4. Eliminate by Error Type
Use the process of elimination to cut down options. Start with glaring errors like subject-verb mismatch or misplaced modifiers. Then go deeper into sentence flow and clarity.
If you’re unsure between two similar-sounding answers, read both fully and slowly. Often, one will contain a subtle mistake in meaning or construction.
5. Avoid “Sounds Right” Instinct
One of the biggest traps is choosing what feels right based on speech habits or intuition. The GMAT often includes choices that sound fine in casual conversation but break formal writing rules. Always double-check against grammar, logic, and not just your ear.
6. Learn Common Idioms and Constructions
GMAT frequently tests idiomatic expressions like:
- “Not only… but also”
- “As much as” vs “As many as”
- “Between X and Y” (not “Between X to Y”)
- “Distinguish between A and B” (not “Distinguish A from B”)
Review and practice these so they become second nature.
7. Be Wary of Wordiness
Concise writing is preferred on the GMAT. If two answer choices are grammatically correct, the more direct version is usually right. However, don’t choose the shortest version blindly. Make sure it doesn’t change the intended meaning.
8. Practice with Timed Sets
Real improvement comes from practice. Work with real or realistic GMAT Sentence Correction questions. Try solving them under time pressure and then analyse each choice carefully, including why the correct one works and the others don’t.
Final Note
GMAT Sentence Correction rewards careful thinking, not quick guesses. With regular practice and a focus on meaning, you can develop the habits needed to approach each question with confidence.
Need Help Preparing?
At TRICEF, we offer complete training for GMAT, GRE, and TOEFL. Our approach covers grammar, logic, and test strategies in detail. Whether you’re just starting or aiming for a top percentile, our expert guidance helps you prepare the right way.
Visit TRICEF to start your journey today!