The Integrated Writing Task in the TOEFL test checks how well you can understand information from a lecture and a reading passage, and then write a clear response connecting both. It’s not just about writing well; it’s about listening, reading, and organizing your ideas under time pressure.
Here’s how you can prepare with purpose.
📚 1. Understand the Task Structure
You’ll be given:
- A reading passage (about 3 minutes long)
- A lecture (about 2 minutes)
- A writing prompt that asks you to compare or respond to both
🕒 You’ll have 20 minutes to write your response. Your goal is to explain how the lecture relates to the reading, especially how it challenges or supports it.
🎧 2. Take Smart Notes During the Lecture
You can see the reading passage again while writing, but not the lecture. So make your lecture notes count.
🖊️ Focus on:
- Contrasts between lecture and reading
- Main arguments
- Examples or data from the speaker
Use arrows, abbreviations, or quick symbols that help you write faster.
🧠 3. Keep Your Response Organized
Structure matters. A clear format helps both you and the evaluator follow your argument.
🧾 Suggested format:
- Introduction: Briefly say what the lecture and reading are about.
- Body Paragraph 1: First point from reading vs. lecture response.
- Body Paragraph 2: Second point comparison.
- Body Paragraph 3: Third point comparison.
- Conclusion (optional): A short closing sentence is enough.
✍️ 4. Use Neutral, Clear Language
Avoid personal opinions. This isn’t about what you believe; it’s about what was said and how well you can explain it.
📌 Use phrases like:
- “The lecture states that…”
- “In contrast, the reading claims…”
- “According to the speaker…”
Avoid adding new examples or outside information. Stick to the content given.
🧪 5. Practice Combining Skills
This task combines listening, reading, and writing. Don’t treat them as separate exercises.
🧩 When you practice:
- Read a short article (from science or history works best)
- Listen to a podcast or lecture on the same topic
- Try writing a response in 20 minutes
The more you practice combining skills, the more comfortable you’ll be on test day.
🎯 Final Thought
The TOEFL Integrated Writing Task isn’t about showing off big words or long sentences. It’s about clearly reporting what you heard and read, with accuracy, structure, and control.
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